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ZEPHYR POINT
Presbyterian
Conference Center
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History
of Zephyr Point
from "75 Years at
Zephyr Point,"
privately published by
the Lake Tahoe Presbyterian Conference Commission July 29, 2000.
The
Lake in the
Sky
The
Pioneers (1924 - 1925)
Building of the
Dream (1925 - 1939)
Roads
Buildings Appear
Dormitories
Pergola
Water and Electricity
The Beach
The Store
Dobbins Hall
Robin’s Flight
The Crews
Crises and
Resolution (1940 - 1995)
A
Crisis or Two: Fire
A Crisis or Two: Sanitation
Sacramento
Presbytery Steps In
A New
Beginning Continues to Dawn (1996 - 2000)
The Next
Bold Step
The
Lake in the Sky
It began, of course, when God created a tiny, very special niche in the
huge granite slab that came to be known as the Sierra Nevada. Then God
filled it with the bluest, sometimes greenest, but always the purest
water imaginable. But, for our purposes, suppose we fast-forward
to an era known as the Roaring Twenties. Life then is recalled as
pretty wild, what with bootleggers, and flappers, and 23 -skidoo.
Concerned parents worried about the world in which their children were
growing up. Sound familiar?
It’s not really surprising then, that the Presbyterian Synod of
California was contemplating new and inspirational experiences for its
young people. They wanted innovative and attractive programs, and
as Presbyterians are wont to do, they talked about it, but soon, things
began to happen.
Timing could not have been better. The Rev. Dr. William Ralph
Hall of the church’s Board of Christian Education in Philadelphia was
embarking on promotion of summer conference programs for college
youth. Dr. D. G. Stewart wrote in 1975, "… It was resulting in a
vitalization of the church’s work in parish leadership, the ministry,
and missionary careers."
This was a ministry Dr. Robert S.
Donaldson of the Board of National
Missions in San Francisco Presbytery saw as vital for California and
Nevada Presbyteries. With colleagues from Sacramento and Nevada
Presbyteries, explorations for a suitable site to establish a
conference facility in the Lake Tahoe area were begun. To
challenge the Synod’s resolve, Donaldson secured a commitment from Dr.
Hall to come West the following summer for an event, and the first
Young People’s Conference at Lake Tahoe was on the calendar for the
summer of 1924, but the site was unknown. While approving the
experiment, the Synod also named a Committee of Five on Securing
Conference Property at Lake Tahoe. The committee was composed of
J. L Harvey, R. S. Donaldson, H.T. Dobbins, A. S. Johnson and Harold
Hopkins.
The
Pioneers
Now it happened that the Rev. Harvey was more than familiar with the
inspirational powers of Lake Tahoe and he was aware of a particular 36
acre spot just south of Zephyr Cove which was said to be on the
market. It was an historic point still owned by the Comstock
Mining Company, which over the decades had strip cut thousands of tress
from the forests of Tahoe and hauled them to Virginia City to shore up
the silver mines there.
The Rev. Harvey also had a special connection. His wife’s mother,
Gertrude Church, was more than willing to buy the property and hold it
until the Presbyterians could get themselves into a position to arrange
some kind of financing. Mrs. Church moved quickly. A
God-send? Just one of many.
So Harvey suggested as a location for Dr. Donaldson’s experimental
youth conference, his mother-in-law’s Comstock property on what, for a
short time, came to be called Conference Point. The success of
that first conference was critical to any subsequent action and support
by the Synod of California.
Mrs. Church happily made the grounds available, including what was
known as "The Comstock Lodge," which served as a base for the 1924
youth conference. Some 100 young people plus assorted adult
teachers, counselors, etc., made the rigorous journey to Zephyr Cove
that summer for Dr. Hall’s conference They enthusiastically
endorsed the location as a permanent conference site. Any
official action had to await the next Synod meeting some months
hence. Perhaps an unorthodox course was in order.
A commitment of $6,000 was needed, however, and official action by
Synod was months away. Dr. Donaldson, The Rev. Ralph W. Bayless
of Sacramento Presbytery and The Rev.
Otis L. Linn of the Board of
National Missions in Reno were ready with the initial $1,000 cash for
Mrs. Church and then personally signed a promissory note to cover the
remaining $5,000 "for the ultimate purpose of providing a meeting place
or conference point upon the shores of Lake Tahoe for the Synod of
California." It was a true venture of faith on the part of these
three men and those who supported them, because this all preceded any
official synod action.
Leap
of Faith
At the1925 Synod meeting, the Committee of Five reported that it had
investigated a number of possible locations on Lake Tahoe. They
concluded that the Synod should accept title to the Church/Comstock
property where the recent Young
People’s Conference was so successfully
conducted. Further, to complete the financing design, it
recommended a "Homestead" week in August 1925 to bring to the site
those interested in joining in the adventure by securing camp site
leases. The Synod concurred in all the recommendations, including
the election of a commission to manage "Conference
Point" as it was
called at that time. The name "Zephyr Point" would not become
official until 1930.
The makeup of that first Commission was carefully considered with
particular attention to geography, gender and clout: four national
mission executives, one each from Sacramento, Nevada, San Francisco and
Los Angeles Presbyteries, and the executive secretary from Los Angeles
Presbytery. All in all, there were six clergy and eight lay
people, including three women.
For all its support and enthusiasm, the Synod took great care to step
away from any financial involvement in the project. The official
action stipulated that the deed to the property was accepted "…without
obligation of any kind."
Linn
and Clawson Set to Work
One of those commissioners was The Rev. Otis Leroy Linn, who was
overseeing new church development in Nevada for the Presbyterian Church
from a Reno office. He
advertised for a college student to assist him at the Point. He
unknowingly hired his future son-in-law, Bill Clawson (later The Rev.
Dr. Wm. E., Jr.). Clawson jumped right in to help lay out
some trails and cut brush at the site. The trails roughly
followed the present Linn Lane and Porcupine Trail with another short
one near the lake. A road was mapped along the south boundary,
but it was not to be build for a year.
Linn and Clawson then marked off lots, driving white painted stakes for
boundaries. Lots were roughly 30 feet wide, varying because of
rocks, steep terrain and the inexperience of the "surveyors."
They had made the place ready for "Homestead Week," July 31 - August 6,
1925, when Presbyterians would come from far and wide to join the
adventure and stake their own claims. Many already had made a
commitment and paid their lease early, but others came to see before
making their covenant.
Distribution
of Leases
Bill Clawson described in his usual true-to-life style the unique and
exciting process of assigning lots during the dramatic "Homestead Week."
"Ruth Linn (Otis Linn’s daughter, later Mrs. Clawson) was dressed in a
robe and held a Campfire Marshmallow tin in which were slips of paper
with consecutive numbers up to a total number of people signed
up. Each person drew a number, and he/she selected the lot of
his/her choice, beginning with number one and so on to the end.
The lakefront lots obviously were chosen first, but most people were
satisfied with their choices. (There was a pre-agreement on a
first come, first serve selection, so there were no hard
feelings.) This gave them the opportunity to camp on their lot,
or to build a summer cabin on it. It was not until a year or so
later that the concept of a real "house" developed. The lease was
for ten years which should pay for the purchase of the grounds.
The lease stipulated there would be "no squatters" rights, as all lots
pass into the hands of Synod in 1935.
Next: Building
of the
Dream (1925 - 1939)
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Zephyr Point Presbyterian
Conference Center
P.O. Box 289
Zephyr Cove, NV 89448
Phone: 775-588-6759
Fax: 775-588-1095
Email: Zephyr@ZephyrPoint.org
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